Written by:

Medically Reviewed by:

Dr Mateen Durrani – MBBS, DPM, MSc, BCPsych

Last Updated:

December 18th, 2024

Lorazepam addiction

Lorazepam, a medication belonging to the benzodiazepine class, is commonly prescribed to treat anxiety disorders, insomnia, and seizures. As with many other benzodiazepines, lorazepam has a calming and sedating effect on the central nervous system, which can lead individuals to develop a reliance on the drug to alleviate emotional distress or induce sleep.

In this article, we will explore the nature of lorazepam addiction, one of many forms of prescription drug addiction, its potential consequences, and the available options for recovery. It is crucial to understand the risks associated with lorazepam use and recognise the signs of addiction to seek timely intervention and support for those affected.

Is lorazepam addictive?

Lorazepam, or ativan, operates by enhancing the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that produces a soothing effect on the brain and nervous system. When taken as prescribed and under medical supervision, lorazepam can be a safe and effective treatment for anxiety and other conditions. However, if used improperly, for extended periods, or in higher doses than prescribed, lorazepam can lead to tolerance, dependence, and addiction.

Addiction to lorazepam can develop when an individual becomes psychologically and physically reliant on the drug to cope with daily life, manage stress, or experience a sense of relaxation. Prolonged use can alter brain chemistry, making it difficult to stop taking the medication without experiencing withdrawal symptoms. It’s important to note that everyone’s susceptibility to addiction varies, and some individuals may be more prone to developing a dependence on lorazepam than others. Factors such as a history of substance abuse, genetics, and co-occurring mental health disorders can contribute to the likelihood of addiction.

Signs of addiction to lorazepam

Recognising the signs of addiction to lorazepam is crucial for early intervention and seeking appropriate help.

While individual experiences may vary, here are some common signs and symptoms that may indicate a person is struggling with lorazepam addiction:

Increased tolerance

Requiring a higher dose of lorazepam to achieve the desired effects due to the development of tolerance. They may find that their usual dose no longer produces the same sedation or anxiety relief level.

Cravings and preoccupation

A person addicted to lorazepam may experience intense cravings for the drug and spend significant time thinking about obtaining and using it. These cravings can be overwhelming and may interfere with daily life and responsibilities.

Loss of control

Despite negative consequences, individuals may be unable to limit or stop their lorazepam consumption, even if they initially intended to do so.

Social and occupational problems

Addiction can lead to difficulties in relationships, work, and other areas of life. A person may experience strained relationships, decreased performance at work or school, and a withdrawal from social activities due to their preoccupation with lorazepam use.

Neglecting responsibilities

As lorazepam addiction takes hold, individuals may neglect their responsibilities and obligations. This can include neglecting personal hygiene, missing work or school, or failing to fulfil familial or financial responsibilities.

Mood and behavioural changes

Lorazepam addiction can lead to noticeable changes in mood and behaviour. Individuals may exhibit increased irritability, mood swings, agitation, or uncharacteristic impulsivity.

Doctor shopping or seeking multiple prescriptions

People addicted to lorazepam may shop or attempt to obtain multiple prescriptions from different healthcare providers to maintain their drug supply.

Withdrawal symptoms

When lorazepam use is abruptly discontinued or significantly reduced, individuals may experience withdrawal symptoms such as anxiety, insomnia, tremors, sweating, muscle cramps, and even seizures.

If you or someone you care about shows any of these signs, it is crucial to prioritise seeking professional help. Engaging with healthcare professionals can provide valuable support and guidance, helping you gain a deeper understanding of the situation and explore the available options for rehab. Remember, seeking professional assistance is important to recovery and reclaiming a healthier, drug-free life.

Can lorazepam addiction be overcome?

At Oasis Bradford, our lorazepam rehab programme is designed to empower individuals to overcome their addiction. It goes beyond lorazepam detox, offering comprehensive support and providing individuals with the essential skills and tools necessary to navigate triggers and challenges that may arise along the recovery journey.

By understanding what happens within rehab, individuals can actively participate in their healing, making informed decisions and embracing the right changes for a lorazepam-free future.

Lorazepam detox

During detox, the primary goal is to eliminate lorazepam from the body and stabilise the individual physically and emotionally. Since abrupt discontinuation of lorazepam can lead to severe withdrawal symptoms, medical supervision is crucial to ensure a safe and comfortable detoxification process.
When individuals decide to stop using lorazepam, they may experience a range of withdrawal symptoms as their body adjusts to the absence of the drug. Withdrawal from lorazepam can be challenging, but with proper medical supervision and support, it is possible to navigate this process safely and effectively.

Symptoms, when you withdraw from lorazepam, can vary in intensity and duration, depending on factors such as the dosage, duration, and the rate of tapering or discontinuation.

Lorazepam withdrawal symptoms include:

Anxiety and irritability
Insomnia and sleep disturbances
Physical discomforts, such as headaches and muscle aches
Nausea and vomiting
Sweating and tremors
Mood swings and depression
Increased heart rate and blood pressure

Remember, lorazepam detox should never be attempted without medical guidance. It is vital to seek professional help to ensure a safe and successful recovery if you or a loved one are suffering from lorazepam addiction.

Lorazepam Addiction Therapies

Lorazepam addiction rehab uses various therapies to address the underlying causes of addiction, provide support, and equip individuals with the necessary tools to achieve and maintain long-term recovery.

Various evidence-based therapies and treatment approaches are available to help individuals overcome lorazepam addiction.

Here are some commonly used therapies at Oasis Bradford:

Dialectical-behavioural therapy (DBT): DBT is a widely recognised therapeutic approach in addiction treatment. It identifies and modifies negative thought patterns and behaviours associated with lorazepam addiction by using cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) techniques, improving problem-solving skills, and preventing relapse.
Group therapy: Group therapy offers a supportive environment where individuals can connect with others facing similar challenges. It provides opportunities for sharing experiences, receiving feedback, and also a space to work through your 12-step programme.
Family therapy: Family therapy involves sessions that address family dynamics, communication patterns, and the impact of addiction on relationships. It aims to foster understanding, improve communication, and provide a supportive framework for the recovery process.
Holistic therapies: Alternative therapies, such as mindfulness meditation, yoga, art therapy, and acupuncture, can be integrated into lorazepam addiction treatment. These approaches promote overall well-being, stress reduction, and self-awareness, supporting recovery.

Combining multiple approaches and tailoring treatment to individual needs maximises the effectiveness of lorazepam addiction therapy. Seeking help from our addiction specialists can provide you access to various therapies and support for a successful recovery journey.

Aftercare at Oasis Bradford

Once you have received treatment for lorazepam addiction at Oasis Bradford, you will have the benefit of aftercare, which includes our Alumni programme, which provides a sober support network and involves social events and gatherings.

What Is My Next Step?

The best step in starting your recovery from Lorazepam addiction is the crucial and paramount step is to pursue treatment actively. At Oasis Bradford, our dedicated team stands ready to assist you through the admissions process and offer comprehensive information about lorazepam addiction and the rehab treatment options available. We are here to guide you to long-term sobriety. Contact us today!

Frequently asked questions

What makes lorazepam addictive?

Lorazepam is addictive due to its impact on brain chemistry, including enhancing the neurotransmitter GABA, leading to sedating effects. The drug’s ability to temporarily relieve anxiety and stress and its potential for recreational misuse contributes to psychological dependence. It is crucial to use lorazepam as prescribed and seek professional guidance to mitigate the risk of addiction.

Who should avoid lorazepam?

Individuals with a history of severe allergic reactions to benzodiazepines, acute narrow-angle glaucoma, or severe liver problems should avoid Lorazepam. It is also not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women due to potential risks to the baby. People with a history of substance abuse, respiratory disorders, or those with depression or suicidal thoughts should also avoid lorazepam unless prescribed by a doctor and monitored closely.

Is it bad to take lorazepam every day?

Taking lorazepam every day, especially for long periods, can lead to dependence, tolerance, and withdrawal symptoms. It’s typically prescribed for short-term relief of anxiety or insomnia. Daily use can also cause drowsiness, memory issues, and cognitive impairments. A doctor should closely monitor chronic use; alternative treatments may be considered to minimize risks.

Can you mix lorazepam and alcohol?

Mixing lorazepam and alcohol is highly dangerous. Both substances are central nervous system depressants, and combining them can lead to severe drowsiness, respiratory depression, impaired coordination, and even life-threatening overdose. The effects of both substances are amplified, increasing the risk of accidents and death. It’s essential to avoid alcohol while taking lorazepam and consult a healthcare provider for guidance.